Brunsli
Always a sucker for chocolate, Brunsli are my favourite Christmas cookies. Along with Mailänderli and Zimtstern, they make up the trifecta of Swiss Christmas baking. Like the other two, they keep incredibly well, can be made in advance, and are enjoyed throughout the Christmas season.
Basler Brunsli
Typically known as Basler Brunsli, they are forever associated with the city of Basel and were initially baked there not only at Christmas, but also for weddings and other special occasions. According to the Kulinarische Erbe, the first known recipe for Brunsli was published in 1750 in a cookbook called Das süsse Basel.
There is no one standard Brunsli recipe. Historically, the most luxurious and expensive part of the cookie was the ground nuts. It was only during lean times that the nuts were replaced with flour. There is debate over which nuts to use, whether almonds, hazelnuts, or even walnuts. Some recipes call for grated or melted chocolate, while others depend on cocoa (and some use both). Finally, some recipes suggest the cookies are baked low in the oven and some forego baking completely and just leave them out to dry.
I am using my mum's recipe, which produces a chocolately cookie that normally stays chewy and soft up to Christmas. You can use up any extra egg whites from your Mailänderli to make the dough. And it's gluten free!
200 g ground nuts
200 g sugar
1 tsp cinnamon
100 g dark chocolate, grated
80 g cocoa powder
pinch salt
3 egg whites
shot kirsch
In a large bowl add nuts, sugar, cinnamon, chocolate, cocoa powder, and salt. Mix well.
Beat the whites until they are stiff, then fold in the dry ingredients and shot of kirsch.
Divide the dough into 2 discs, wrap, and cool in the fridge for at least an hour and up to a day.
When you are ready to roll:
Preheat oven to 180 C / 350 F / gas mark 4
Roll out the dough (using granulated sugar) to be about a cm (about half an inch) thick, then cut them out into any shape.
Bake the cookies for about 8 minutes.
I normally use ground almonds, but hazelnuts work well too. I have also experimented with ground walnuts, which are super delicious.
You can substitute the kirsch for another fruit brandy or liqueur. Distillery Studer’s Nussknacker Hazelnut liqueur is particularly delicious if you are using hazelnuts.
These cookies will keep for a couple of weeks before they start to dry out. Store them alone in their own container and not with other cookies.
This post was updated in December 2022 and new photos were added.
Brunsli with a minty twist?
Eisbär Brunsli
